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All Nile Cruises have sun deck with swimming pool; however, vary in size, complimentary pool towels, sun beds to relax, and a shaded bar where you can have a seat and order a drink. While sailing between Luxor and Aswan, the cruise offers a 5 PM tea time when you can really enjoy socializing with other groups of tourists on board the cruise. There is also a fully licensed bar with disco type dance floor, laundry and bazaar.
The boat fare includes the three meals, but the drinks are not included. You will sign for your drinks and upon check out you will pay for any extras.
Dating from 180 BC, this is an unusual temple because it is duplicated, mirroring itself on either side of a central axis. This is because it was dedicated to two gods: Sobek, god of fertility and creator of the world along with Hathor and Khonsu, and also Horus, and each needed their own set of rooms. Sobek was the crocodile god so, of course, crocodiles were mummified for him. Some of the hundreds that have been discovered nearby are now on display in the temple.
Time, the Nile River, earthquakes and later builders taking the stone for other buildings, have all taken a toll on this building. The surrounding town of Kom Ombo is now home to many of the Nubians displaced by the flooding to make Lake Nasser.
Practical InfoThe temple is 2.5 miles (4km) from the town of Kom Ombo on the River Nile, 28 miles (45km) north of Aswan.
Temple of Edfu is situated exactly between Luxor and Aswan. The Edfu Temple is considered the best-preserved cult temple in Egypt. This partly because it was built in the Ptolemaic era from 237 to 57 BC. Edfu is also the second largest temple in Egypt after Karnak Temple.
In 332 BC, Alexander the Great conquered Egypt. After his death in 323, his successors ruled Egypt under the Ptolemaic Dynasty. This was the last dynasty of independent Egypt. The Ptolemies were Greeks but presented themselves to the Egyptians as native pharaohs and closely imitated the traditions and architecture of pharaonic Egypt.
The Temple of Horus at Edfu was built during the Ptolemiac era on top of an earlier temple to Horus, which was oriented east-west instead of the current north-south configuration.
The falcon-headed Horus was originally the sky god, whose eyes were the sun and moon. Later, he was associated with the myth of Isis and Osiris as the divine couple's child. Raised by Isis and Hathor after Osiris was murdered by his brother Seth. Horus killed his father in revenge in a great battle at Edfu. Seth was exiled and Horus took the throne, Osiris reigning through him from the underworld. All pharoahs claimed to be the incarnation of Horus, the "living king."
The Temple of Edfu was abandoned after the Roman Empire became Christian and paganism was outlawed in 391 AD. It lay buried up to its lintels in sand, with homes built over the top, until it was excavated by Auguste Mariette in the 1860s. The sand protected the monument over the years, leaving it very well preserved today.
Aswan – a real African part of Egypt. Aswan has the status of ancient holiday resort because of the warm and dry climate. This is where Egypt ends and the rest of Africa begins. Aswan has a breathtaking atmosphere, and life goes by in a peaceful way. This is where you meet the proud Nubian people – a people with their own language and culture. Aswan is Egypt’s sunniest town, 25 miles south of Luxor. It is small enough to walk around in and is blessed with a very beautiful location beside the Nile. Here you can relax and stroll along the boardwalk, or watch the sailing boats or sit down at one of the floating- yes, floating restaurants listening to Nubian music and eating freshly caught fish.
The Nile is at its most beautiful in Aswan, where it flows through the golden desert with the green islands with its palm groves and tropical plants next to it. Here you can explore markets with its spice scents, and one can enjoy magnificent sunsets with a cup of tea on the terrace by the venerable Old Cataract Hotel. Aswan, with its unique African atmosphere, has been a favorite retreat in the winter months since the beginning of the 19th century, and it still is. At night you can hear native music and watch dance performances in the cultural center close to the seafront. There, you can see the Nubians use proverbial sticks in their dances.
Aswan is also where the pharaoh got the granite used to build temples, columns and obelisks in most of ancient Egypt. The West bank in Aswan is famous for its golden sand with magical healing properties, and the illuminated Aga Khan Mausoleum. On the East bank is the long Cornish, which is exquisite for an evening stroll. The many horse cabs can take us to the exciting 2 mile long bazaar street, which is famous for its special spices and tea. In Aswan, 560 miles south of Cairo, we find a unique blend of Egyptian, oriental and Sudanese atmosphere. It was also here on the porch of the Old Cataract Hotel that Agatha Christie wrote her famous novel, ”Death on the Nile“.
It is one of the largest projects built with Russian assistance between 1960 and 1971, to provide electricity and water to the growing Egyptian population. Today the dam supplying Egypt with more power than they can use, and Egypt has therefore become an electricity exporter. The dam is 111 feet high, about 2.5 miles long and nearly a mile wide at the base. Behind the dam is the world’s largest artificial lake – Lake Nasser – extending 345 miles southward, only surrounded by desert.
On the island Agilika, can see the old famous temple dedicated to the goddess Isis and contains several shrines. The temple was originally situated on the island of Philae, and is one of the many temples which was moved stone by stone by UNESCO in connection with the construction of the huge Aswan dam. The island of Philae is located on the Nile River between the old Aswan dam, built by the English in 1889 and the new Aswan dam that was completed in 1970. You’ll reach the island by a motor boat. The temple was begun by the Greeks in 250 BC and completed in the year 111 AD, and is well known for Trajan pavilion – which has become the symbol of the island.
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